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Tout ce qui a été posté par Soleil05
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Mon éleveure aussi maintient un très bon contact avec ses adoptants, au delà des chiens eux-mêmes, mais de la relation humain à humain. Elle nous envoie déjà plein de courriels, est intéressée à ce qu'on aille la visiter. Je vais aller à mon premier show le 17 mai avec elle et elle m'invite aussi chez elle pour jasez caniche et voir la maman. Il lui fait plaisir de communiquer ses bonnes adresses et de nous initier (gratuitement) au toilettage, etc. Je sais aussi qu'elle reste en contact avec une bonne partie de ses adoptants du passé et quelle est disponible pour eux tous 24/24 comme elle le dis. Ça fait partie, pour moi, de l'expérience incroyablement enrichissante de prendre un chien chez un bon éleveur !
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Moi aussi je suis un peu comme ça j'adorais pratiquer pleins de choses avec Saïa... mais depuis son décès ça ne me tente pas autant avec Willy. J'aime qu'il soit là, j'aime ses calins et sa présence réconfortante... mais j'ai pas "envie" de passer plein de temps à travailler et éduquer... je sais que cest un peu cheap de ma part, mais le fait que ce soit le chien de Rida (et il a plein de critères du genre "c'est mon chien, je veux pas de clicker avec lui" (etc) ... ça m'enlève le goût. j'ai hâte d'avoir mon chiot pour m'y remettre...
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Chien qui ne mange presque plus
Soleil05 a répondu à un(e) sujet de Nadou03 dans Nourriture commerciale
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Jaelle, Javelle... ouin ouin ouin lolll Je suis une de tes groupies, mais quand même Je disais ça parce quand j'ai lu le nom Paradoxe, ça m'a fait pensé au serpent de mon chum, qui a des tâches anormales un peu partout sur le corps, dont des taches blanches, et il l'a appellé Javelle! Je blaguais ! cest cute javelle mais pas de coup de foudre . N'empêche que ça serait drôle si je pars avec le caniche ou Maroc et que je l'appelle dehors... ça serait comme le vendeur de javelle qui passe dans la rue en criant javeeeelll pour que les gens remplissent leurs bidons
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Grille-évolution de la dilatation gastrique &Torsion
Soleil05 a répondu à un(e) sujet de rclessard dans Problèmes et questions
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Grille-évolution de la dilatation gastrique &Torsion
Soleil05 a répondu à un(e) sujet de rclessard dans Problèmes et questions
La suite * * * Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus Syndrome: Outcome and Factors Associated with Perioperative Mortality, J. ZATLOUKAL1, M. CRHA2, L. LEXMAULOVÁ2, A. NEâAS2, T. FICHTEL2, 1Department of Diagnostic Imaging, Small Animal Clinic, University of Veterinary, and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Brno, Czech Republic, 2Department of Surgery and Orthopedics, Small Animal Clinic, University of Veterinary, and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Brno, Czech Republic, Received November 12, 2004, Accepted November 10, 2005, Abstract, Zatloukal J., M. Crha, L. Lexmaulová, A. Neãas, T. Fichtel: Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus Syndrom: Outcome and Factors Associated with Perioperative Mortality. Acta Vet. Brno 2005, 74: 621-631. Gastric dilatation-volvulus (GDV) or gastric dilatation (GD), were diagnosed in 173 dogs during the period from 1997 to 2001. Risk factors possibly associated with higher mortality in cases of GDV were evaluated. Variables suitable for quantitative evaluation were examined by the Student’s t- test with regard to the risk of death. We characterised groups of dogs with potential risk factors (age, body weight, time lapsed from the last feeding until presentation, time lapsed from the onset of clinical signs until presentation, time lapsed from the last feeding until the onset of clinical signs), and compared the groups with regard to the risk of death, using the χ2- test. There were no differences between the dying and surviving patients as to their age, body weight and time lapsed from the last feeding until the onset of clinical signs. The time lapsed from the onset of clinical signs until presentation at the clinic was a significant factor associated with a lower survival rate. Mortality in dogs with GDV was 26.3% (36/137). Significantly higher mortality (p < 0.01) was found in dogs with gastric necrosis. Gastric necrosis in dogs with GDV is responsible for a 6.5 times higher risk of death compared to patients without gastric necrosis. There was also higher mortality in dogs after splenectomy (p < 0.05). Results of our study suggest that the most important prognostic factor is a timely treatment following the onset of clinical signs of GDV. * * * Long-Term Results with a New Introducer Method with Gastropexy for Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy. ORIGINAL CONTRIBUTION Australian Occupational Therapy Journal. 101(6):1229-1234, June 2006. Dormann, Arno J. M.D. 12; Wejda, Bernd M.D. 3; Kahl, Stefan M.D. 2; Huchzermeyer, Hans Prof. M.D. 3; Ebert, Matthias P. M.D. 4; Malfertheiner, Peter Prof. M.D. 2 Abstract: OBJECTIVE: Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) using the pull-technique is the standard method for enteral feeding in patients with swallowing disorders. A different introducer technique with endoscopically controlled gastropexy is available avoiding oropharyngeal passage with the internal bumper. The aim of the study was to assess long-term safety of this technique. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Between January 1999 and November 2001, 684 patients received a PEG in our prospective cohort trial. In 92.5% of cases a PEG was applied using the pull-through technique. In 6.7% of the patients (40 males, 6 females, mean age 60.6 yr) primary PEG application using the pull-through technique was not possible and an endoscopical controlled introducer PEG (Cliny PEG 13 CH (= 13 F), AP Nenno, Germany) with two gastropexies was placed. Data collection criteria included application success, infectious complications (within 180 days), other complications (within 180 days), and mortality (within 180 days). Procedure, catheter change, and follow-up were standardized. RESULTS: PEG placement was successful in all patients. During initial follow-up we saw a low rate of minor problems. In one case a peristomal peritonitis was seen due to detachment of two gastropexy sutures. During long-term follow-up only one local infection requiring antibiotic treatment occurred on day 14. We observed no treatment related mortality. In most of the patients the primary catheter was changed into a secondary system as scheduled. The average observation period was 131.8 days (range: 15-180 days). CONCLUSION: The Cliny PEG 13 CH can be placed safely in an endoscopically controlled introducer procedure with dual gastropexy. Long-term follow-up of the patients revealed only minor complications. Primary indication is given in patients in whom PEG placement using the pull-through technique is not possible. -
Grille-évolution de la dilatation gastrique &Torsion
Soleil05 a répondu à un(e) sujet de rclessard dans Problèmes et questions
j'ai jouée à Sherlock un peu... voici ce que j'ai trouvé vite vite (années 2000-2008, articles vétérinaires) * * * Benefits of prophylactic gastropexy for dogs at risk of gastric dilatation–volvulus, Michael P. Ward, , a, Gary J. Patronekb and Lawrence T. Glickmana a Department of Veterinary Pathobiology, Purdue University School of Veterinary Medicine, 725 Harrison Street, West Lafayette, IN 47907-2027, USA, Department of Environmental and Population Health, Tufts University School of Veterinary Medicine, Grafton, MA 01536, USA Received 8 October 2002; accepted 14 May 2003. ; Available online 19 July 2003. Abstract The lifetime probability of death from gastric dilation–volvulus (GDV) for five dog breeds was estimated based on published breed-specific longevity and GDV incidence. These breeds were Great Dane, Irish Setter, Rottweiler, Standard Poodle and Weimaraner. Lifetime risk (95% CI) of GDV in these breeds ranged from 3.9% (0–11.2%) for Rottweiler to 36.7% (25.2–44.6%) for Great Dane. A decision-tree analysis for prophylactic gastropexy—using lifetime probability of death from GDV and expected cost savings for veterinary services as outcome measures—was undertaken to determine the preferred course of action in several dog breeds. Prophylactic gastropexy was the preferred choice of action for all breeds examined, with the reduction in mortality (versus no gastropexy) ranging from 2.2-fold (Rottweiler) to 29.6-fold (Great Dane). Assuming a prophylactic gastropexy costs US$ 400, the procedure was cost-effective when the lifetime risk of GDV was ≥34%. The maximum and minimum estimated breakeven costs for the gastopexy procedure ranged from US$ 20 (Rottweiler) to US$ 435 (Great Dane). The cost-effectiveness of prophylactic gastropexy was most sensitive to the cost of treating GDV (US$ 1500). Prophylactic gastropexy raises ethical issues that need to be considered by veterinarians and dog breeders. * * * Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association December 1, 2002, Vol. 221, No. 11, Pages 1576-1581 doi: 10.2460/javma.2002.221.1576 Prospective evaluation of laparoscopic-assisted gastropexy in dogs susceptible to gastric dilatation Clarence A. Rawlings , DVM, PhD, DACVS Mary B. Mahaffey , DVM, MS, DACVR Shannon Bement , BS Chanda Canalis , BS Departments of Small Animal Medicine, Physiology and Pharmacology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602-7390. (Rawlings); Department of Anatomy and Radiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602-7390. (Mahaffey); Department of Small Animal Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602-7390. (Bement, Canalis) Objective—To determine long-term outcome associated with laparoscopic-assisted gastropexy in prevention of gastric dilatation-volvulus (GDV) in susceptible dogs and to evaluate use of laparoscopy to correct GDV. Design—Prospective study. Animals—25 client-owned large-breed dogs. Procedure—23 dogs susceptible to GDV were referred as candidates for elective gastropexy. These dogs had a history of treatment for gastric dilatation, clinical signs of gastric dilatation, or family members with gastric dilatation. Laparoscopic-assisted gastropexy was performed. One year after surgery, abdominal ultrasonography was performed to evaluate the attachment of the stomach to the abdominal wall. Two dogs with GDV were also treated with laparoscopic-assisted derotation of the stomach and gastropexy. Results—None of the dogs developed GDV during the year after gastropexy, and all 20 dogs examined ultrasonographically had an intact attachment. Another dog was euthanatized at 11.5 months for unrelated problems. Two dogs with GDV successfully underwent laparoscopic-assisted gastropexy after the stomach was repositioned. Conclusions and Clinical Relevance—Laparoscopicassisted gastropexy resulted in a persisting attachment between the stomach and abdominal wall, an absence of GDV development, and few complications. Dogs with a high probability for development of GDV should be considered candidates for minimally invasive gastropexy. Carefully selected dogs with GDV can be treated laparoscopically. (J Am Vet Med Assoc 2002;221:1576–1581) * * * Gastric dilatation-volvulus in dogs Authors: Broome C.J.; Walsh V.P. Source: New Zealand Veterinary Journal, Volume 51, Number 6, 1 December 2003 , pp. 275-283(9) Publisher: New Zealand Veterinary Association Abstract: Gastric dilatation-volvulus (GDV) is a disease in which there is gross distension of the stomach with fluid or gas and gastric malpositioning. It causes pathology of multiple organ systems and is rapidly fatal. It is common in large- and giant-breed dogs. The disease appears to have a familial predisposition. Thoracic depth/width ratio also appears to predispose dogs to GDV. Implicated dietary factors include dietary particle size, frequency of feeding, speed of eating, aerophagia and an elevated feed bowl. A fearful temperament and stressful events may also predispose dogs to GDV. Abdominal distension, non-productive retching, restlessness, signs of shock, tachypnoea and dyspnoea are possible clinical signs. Initial treatment includes treatment of shock and gastric decompression. Surgical treatment should be performed promptly. There are no studies comparing the use of different anaesthetic agents in the anaesthetic management of GDV. Pre-medication with an opioid/benzodiazepine combination has been recommended. Induction agents that cause minimal cardiovascular changes such as opioids, neuroactive steroidal agents and etomidate are recommended. Anaesthesia should be maintained with an inhalational agent. Surgical therapy involves decompression, correction of gastric malpositioning, debridement of necrotic tissue, and gastropexy. Options for gastropexy include incisional, tube, circumcostal, belt-loop, incorporating, and laparoscopic gastropexy. Expected mortality with surgical therapy is 15-24%. Prognostic factors include mental status on presentation, presence of gastric necrosis, presence of cardiac arrhythmia and plasma lactate levels. Prophylactic gastropexy should be considered in dogs identified as being at high risk. * * * Anna V. Eggertsdóttir DVM, PhD, Øyvind Stigen DVM, PhD, Lars Lønaas DVM, PhD, Marianne Langeland DVM, PhD, Morten Devor DVM, Gunvor Vibe-Petersen DVM, PhD, Thomas Eriksen DVM, PhD (2001) Comparison of the Recurrence Rate of Gastric Dilatation with or Without Volvulus in Dogs after Circumcostal Gastropexy Versus Gastrocolopexy Veterinary Surgery 30 (6) , 546–551 doi:10.1053/jvet.2001.28439 Objective—To compare the recurrence rate of acute gastric dilatation with or without volvulus (GDV) after circumcostal gastropexy (CCGP) or gastrocolopexy (GCP) in dogs. Study Design—A prospective, double-blind, multicenter, randomized, controlled, clinical trial with two groups (A and B). Animals—Fifty-four client-owned dogs presented for treatment of GDV. Methods—Dogs with acute GDV that had not previously had a gastropexy performed were included. The preoperative treatment before gastropexy was standardized. A CCGP was performed on dogs in group A, and a GCP was performed on dogs in group B. Postoperative treatment was standardized, but deviation did occur according to the special needs of particular patients. A minimal follow-up time of 180 days was required for dogs not excluded from the study. The median follow-up time in group A was 700 days; in group B, it was 400 days. The occurrence of abdominal pain and gastrointestinal problems after surgery were recorded by the owners. Results—There was no significant difference in the recurrence rate of GDV between the two groups. At the end of the study, the recurrence rate was 9% and 20% in group A and in group B, respectively. Conclusions—Both surgical techniques are effective in preventing recurrence of GDV. * * * American Journal of Veterinary Research January 2002, Vol. 63, No. 1, Pages 47-52 doi: 10.2460/AJVR.2002.63.47 Relationship between incidence of gastric dilatation-volvulus and biometeorologic events in a population of military working dogs John R. Herbold , DVM, MPH, PhD George E. Moore , DVM, MS Terry L. Gosch , DVM, MPH B. Sue Bell , PhD School of Public Health, University of Texas, San Antonio, TX 78229-3900. (Herbold, Gosch, Bell); Defense Military Working Dog Veterinary Service, 1219 Knight St, Lackland Air Force Base, TX 78236. (Moore); Department of Veterinary Science, Army Medical Department Center and School, Fort Sam Houston, TX 78234. (Moore); Alaska District Veterinary Command, Fort Wainwright, AK 99703. (Gosch); National Cancer Institute, Rockville, MD 20852 (Bell) Objective—To calculate the monthly incidence of gastric dilatation-volvulus (GDV) in a population of military working dogs during a 5-year period and determine whether there was an association with synoptic climatologic indices. Sample Population—Medical records of all military working dogs housed at Lackland Air Force Base,Tex, from Jan 1, 1993 to Dec 31, 1997. Procedure—Confirmed cases of GDV were identified from evaluation of medical records and used to calculate incidence of GDV. Factor analysis of local climatologic data was used to classify each day into 1 of 8 meteorologically homogeneous types of days for this location. Occurrence of GDV was compared with frequency of occurrence of synoptic climatologic days. Results—48 cases of GDV were identified from January 1993 through December 1997. Mean monthly incidence was 2.5 cases/1,000 dogs at risk (range, 0 to 18.5 cases/1,000 dogs; median, 2.5 cases/1,000 dogs). A seasonal increase in incidence of GDV was detected, because half of the episodes were during November, December, and January. An association with a specific synoptic climatologic day was not detected. Conclusion and Clinical Relevance—Seasonal fluctuations in incidence of GDV may be associated with external factors that precipitate physiologic changes resulting in GDV. Although a specific cause-effect relationship was not documented, clinicians must be alert for the potential of seasonal variation in incidence of GDV and accordingly heighten their index of suspicion for the condition, particularly in populations of dogs that are predisposed to development of GDV. (Am J Vet Res 2002;63:47–52) * * * Climatic conditions as a risk factor in canine gastric dilatation-volvulus R. Dennler, , a, D. Kocha, M. Hassigb, J. Howardc and P. M. Montavona a Small Animal Department, Clinic for Small Animal Surgery, University of Zurich, Winterthurerstrasse 260, CH-8057, Zurich, Switzerland b Large Animal Department, Section for Heard Health, University of Zurich, Winterthurerstrasse 260, CH-8057, Zurich, Switzerland c Department of Clinical Veterinary Medicine, Clinic for Small Animal Internal Medicine, University of Bern, Länggass-Strasse 128, 3012, Bern, Switzerland, Accepted 24 December 2003. Available online 12 January 2005. Abstract Canine acute gastric dilatation-volvulus (GDV) is a life-threatening condition of multifactorial origin. The risk of developing GDV is influenced by a variety of factors, including breed, age, gender, temperament, diet and management. A relationship between seasonal variations and the frequency of GDV has been previously documented although no association was found with any specific climatic event. Variables in weather conditions within a defined geographic region were investigated in a retrospective study of 287 client-owned dogs diagnosed with GDV between 1992 and 1999. Monthly incidences were evaluated and differences in atmospheric temperature, humidity and pressure between days in which GDV cases were observed and days in which no case was presented were examined. Although temperature was significantly associated with the occurrence of GDV, the difference in temperatures between days with and days without GDV cases was so small that it is unlikely to be of clinical relevance. Moreover, no significant association was found between GDV occurrence and atmospheric pressure or humidity, and a seasonal variation in GDV incidence was not observed. * * * Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association 42:147-150 (2006) © 2006 American Animal Hospital Association, Case Report, Recurrence of Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus After Incisional Gastropexy in a Rottweiler, Scott P. Hammel, DVM and Roberto E. Novo, DVM, MS, Diplomate ACVS, From the Department of Small Animal Surgery, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, Minnesota 55108. An adult, castrated male rottweiler with a history of gastric dilatation-volvulus (GDV), which was treated 4 months previously by surgical gastric resection and incisional gastropexy, had a recurrence of clinical signs. Abdominal exploratory surgery revealed a 180°-clockwise GDV, with a stretched adhesion at the original gastropexy site. The stomach was repositioned, and additional gastropexies were performed adjacent to the original gastropexy site and at the gastric fundus. The recurrence of GDV in this dog with an intact gastropexy suggested that a risk for volvulus remains after therapeutic incisional gastropexy. -
Grille-évolution de la dilatation gastrique &Torsion
Soleil05 a répondu à un(e) sujet de rclessard dans Problèmes et questions
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moi 'si, moi 'si !!! JADORE les lévriers. J'aimerais un jour, un jour, un Saluki ... genre quelque part avant de mourrir... Les Salukis, cest comme l'inde... j'éprouve une attirance incroyable depuis des années... comme si j'avais là une partie de moi-même à découvrir ... ok, fin de la capsule philo-rose-nanane
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Tout comme si il embarque sur le divan......ou pire...couche dans ta chambre!! Ah, la la... va falloir que j'me surveille...si j'veux pas mourir égorger par mes chiens!! cest clair ! Willy monte dormir collé avec moi le matin (il ne vient que quand Rida pars travailler ) mais tsé, j'ai extra peur ... j'enfille mon costume de cosmonaute et mon casque de vélo et et et et ... je me roule en boule et je tremble de trouille . Sport extrême la grasse matinée ici
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